Watch Lockheed Martin test its layered laser defense system

The firm has the technology to defend against small rockets, artillery shells and mortars, small unmanned aerial vehicles, small attack boats, and lightweight ground vehicles.
Loukia Papadopoulos
The layered laser defense system.
The layered laser defense system.

Lockheed Martin/YouTube 

  • Lockheed Martin's layered laser defense system is meant to protect military forces and infrastructure.
  • It can be added to military aircraft, ground vehicles and ships.
  • The technology ”enables precision equivalent to shooting a beach ball off the top of the Empire State Building from the San Francisco Bay Bridge.”

Lockheed Martin is developing laser weapon systems to protect soldiers at sea, in the air, and on the ground, according to the firm’s website. Called the layered laser defense system, this innovation is combined with expert platform integration to defeat a growing range of threats to military forces and infrastructure.

“Our technology today is ready to defend against small rockets, artillery shells and mortars, small unmanned aerial vehicles, small attack boats, and lightweight ground vehicles that are approximately a mile way,” says the firm on its website. “As fiber laser power levels increase, our systems will be able to disable larger threats and do so across greater distances. When operated in conjunction with kinetic energy systems, these systems can serve as a force multiplier.”

Lockheed Martin boasts expertise in the auxiliary technologies needed to field laser weapons systems on military aircraft, ground vehicles, and ships.

“Our fiber lasers operate with an efficiency that generates less heat and exists in a smaller package allowing easier incorporation into various defense platforms. Our ALADIN laser has operated in the field for two years with no need for realignment, proving both the lethality and the reliability of our solutions,” said Dr. Rob Afzal, Senior Fellow, Laser Sensors and Systems.

The firm achieves this level of success through two key approaches that it describes on its website as:

  • A straightforward, robust, scalable technique that combines multiple kilowatt lasers to attain weapon-level power: ALADIN produces the highest power ever documented by a laser of this type, while retaining excellent beam quality and electrical efficiency. Through a technique called spectral beam combining, multiple fiber laser modules form a single, powerful, high-quality beam that provides greater efficiency and lethality than multiple individual 10-kilowatt lasers. For less power input, the laser achieves greater power on the target.
  • A beam control technology that uses mirrors, lenses, and windows to shape and adjust a laser’s energy: For laser devices with output as small as 10 kilowatts or as great as 1 megawatt, the company’s beam control optics and software algorithms fine-tune the energy stream into a focused beam. The energy travels through an optical system of mirrors, lenses, and windows that concentrate it and adjust it for distortions in the atmosphere it will pass through on the way to the target.

“Our beam control technology enables precision equivalent to shooting a beach ball off the top of the Empire State Building from the San Francisco Bay Bridge,” said Paul Shattuck, Director of Directed Energy systems.